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Wisdom teeth - infection complications after extraction ?

Question:

I know my original post was rather wordy so I wanted to clarify my immediate question, which is: what other kind of diagnostic tools or technologies exist that can pinpoint the location of this infection in my gums? Does xray imaging indicate where such an infection may lie?


Answer: I am 22 and had all four wisdom teeth (impacted, not infected at the time) removed by an oral surgeon 2.5 months ago. First, for anyone searching these archives -- be aware that dentists seem to underplay the risk and seriousness of extractions. This long after my surgery I am definitely still suffering from complications of the surgery. I went into this in top health and thought I'd be on the safe side of the odds, but it has been a bad couple of months.

The surgery seemed to go quite well at the time. There was NOT a lot of bleeding or pain after the operation, and although I continued taking the prescribed penicillin I really did not have any pain after the first couple of days resting at home.

One week after the surgery I had a follow-up appointment with my surgeon and he said the healing looked well under way. After another week I felt quite good, no stiffness, no swelling, no pain, no bleeding, no bad taste. I continued rinsing my mouth with a warm salt water solution, daily.

Exactly one month after the wisdom teeth surgery, I went back to visit my regular dentist (not the surgeon) who took a look at the gums. At this point I was feeling 100%. After that, the dental hygienist performed a routine teeth cleaning. Allowing this cleaning appears to have been my mistake. While my gums and jaw felt fine before the dental visit, after two days I developed significant swelling and pain in one (of the 4) corners of my mouth. I immediately went back to the orgal surgeon who said I had become infected, and started taking amoxicillin paired with metronidazole.

The antibiotics appeared to treat the infection quite well, as within 3 days the swelling was gone and by the end of the antibiotics course the pain and stiffness was gone entirely. I again saw the oral surgeon on [March 8] who said everything looks fine, provided the infection does not come back.

Everything was fine since then, through March, until the last week of the month when I started noticing an increase in level of discomfort in the same corner of the mouth (there has only been one problem area during all this). There was not anything significant that triggered this. By the start of April I thought it wise to revisit the oral surgeon.

Observing the mild swelling/stiffness (and through my report of mild pain along the bottom right gum) the surgeon determined that this is likely a recurring infection. This time there was NOT any visible infection. There was no puss or bad smell, and the site of the extraction -- the socket -- looked clean and perfectly healed.

The doctor says that at this point the infection is likely lingering below the skin, where it is not easy to reach short of invasive methods. He did give me another shot at antibiotics - clindamycin - but near the end of that course now I am observing little improvement. There are still a couple swollen lumps along the cheek (can feel by hand) and a minor pain if I press from outside. He warned that bloodflow might not even reach infected areas, meaning antibiotics are of little use.

The doctor's next recommendation, although we have not done it yet, is to perform a curettage surgery in order to remove granulated tissue from the site of the surgery. This would of course disrupt the (otherwise well healed) wisdom tooth socket but he hypothesizes that this would clear the infected tissue. He says during the original surgery this site bled more than the others, and he is guessing that the infection lies here.

At this point, I want to make sure an invasive procedure such as this surgery is worthwhile. If the doctor does not know where the infection actually is, wouldn't it be only guesswork that cleaning the (wisdom tooth) socket will clear the wider infection? Maybe someone could suggest other things to ask my doctor. I am wondering whether it is possible to inject antibiotics directly into tissue, rather than take them orally. Also, are there methods that could be used to determine where exactly this infection is? Is there any harm in leaving my body on its own to see if it can recover from this, without opening up new wounds? Today I am in better shape then when I started taking the last antibiotics. There is an improvement, and the pain/swelling is so minor that I don't notice unless I poke around. If I can recover without surgery, I would rather do that.

Obviously I am nervous about any more antibiotics, as I have taken plenty over the past couple of months. Having said that, my #1 priority is to avoid a chronic dental infection. Any ideas are greatly appreciated,



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