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Why a splint...why not a football mouth piece?

Question:

I recently took my 10yo to the ortho. He is a terrible toothgrinder (takes after me) It turns out his teeth are ground down to the nerve endings. The ortho said we should make him a splint. I suppose it seems only reasonable but I am vwery familiar with these devices. I had a few of them because of my TMJ. It always seemed like mine did'nt last too long. I'd grind them until they cracked or they just didn't fit properly after a while because my teeth would shift. Why not just use a football mouth piece? It cant hurt can it?


Answer: I tried making a soft bite guard for my wife while I was still in dental school. She chewed completely through it in two nights. The problem with kids though is that everything is still growing.

Football mouth pieces tend to be soft and rubbery, these type of appliances will actually increase grinding of the teeth. The harder bruxism appliances are not likely to do the same.

I'm no expert but this is just a thought regarding improperly fabricated splints like one a patient might make.. If the splint repositions the mandible anteriorly or laterally or anyplace else and wears it long term (over a few weeks), the retrodiscal tissue could fibrose and prevent the condyles from reseating. This could result in damage requiring extensive tx for correction. It may never be corrected. If that ain't true, it's at least the way I members. Of course, my knowledge of this subject is not extensive.



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